Crafting a Company from the Bottom Up
Spark Craft Studios takes the "club" concept to a new category, led
by two recent MBAs who call this "the third year" of B-school
By Jan
Stephenson, Co-founder & CEO, Spark Craft Studios
Spark Craft Studios (www.sparkcrafts.com)
is a small company, but we have big dreams of growth. We provide
customers with a stylish "craft club" similar to an upscale health
club. It's a brand-new concept. You can buy craft supplies and then
spread out in our workspace, using our tools, equipment, and other
resources. We sell studio memberships, classes, private parties (for
Girls' Nights Out, bridal showers, baby showers, and adult birthday
parties), special events (such as "Wine & Craft," our monthly
wine-tasting and craft project), and retail craft supplies.
Amy Appleyard and I co-founded Spark Craft Studios in January, 2005,
after developing the concept during a business-plan project at the
MBA program at Boston University. Encouraging feedback from
angel investors during a presentation convinced us to launch Spark
after graduation.
Being ambitious, we carry big jobs. I'm responsible for stewarding
the creative vision and long-term strategic goals of the company. I
oversee studio membership, classes, special events, and community
and business partnerships, as well as marketing, sales, and
public-relations initiatives. Amy manages all internal operations
and day-to-day activities, including supervising the company's
finances and accounting, retail and studio operations, and
technology systems.
We faced a lot of challenges starting out. We needed startup
capital, so we raised it from angel investors, family, and friends.
To sell an unproven concept, we pre-sold memberships before we even
had our studio. We found a lawyer to help issue equity and hired an
accountant. Renting property as "non-credit" tenants (i.e. not a
Starbucks) was tough, but we convinced our landlord to let us have
the space with four month's rent as a deposit. We hired craft
instructors and Creativity Consultants (our retail/studio staff)
while we were painting, refurbishing, and decorating our
3,000-square-foot retail space.
In all, it took us one year to go from business plan to actual
business. This is what a typical day is like for us:
8:30 a.m. We carpool to the studio and debrief events from
the night before during the 25-minute drive.
8:55 a.m. Quick stop at our favorite café, Diesel. We like to
support other women-owned small businesses.
9:00 a.m. Arrive at the studio, turn off alarm, and turn on
lights in the 10 classrooms, studios, and retail areas. Activate
point-of-sale system and make sure customer/sales data is backed up.
Check voice mail and return calls for class/event registrations and
private party bookings.
9:15 a.m. Open up laptops in our tiny office to get some
e-mail and paperwork done before opening the doors. The phone starts
ringing with registrations and inquiries.
9:30 a.m. Amy delves into QuickBooks. We have daily finance
meetings. We have decided to enter a Series B funding round, so I'm
working on a press/investor kit to attract publicity, clients, and
new investors. Amy is tweaking the financial model that we'll share
with current and prospective investors.
10:00 a.m. Unlock the front door. We take turns waiting on
customers.
10:30 a.m. I work on programming -- coordinating instructors,
determining class and event content -- or on brainstorming new
program ideas to maximize sales. Amy works on staffing Creativity
Consultants for the week ahead and then turns to payroll or paying
bills.
11:00 a.m. Impromptu discussion of pricing strategy for
certain products and programs. Since there's no set rule for marking
up craft supplies and pricing craft classes, we have to go on what's
competitive and what we think something is worth to our clientele.
We research competitors online and make a final decision.
12:00 noon. Brown-bag lunches at our desks while we work.
Some of our studio members stop in for Knitting Club or to work on
jewelry and scrapbooks in the studio.
1:00 p.m. I write this month's e-mail newsletter to update
customers and studio members about upcoming sales, events, programs,
and recent media attention. Amy is putting together a bank loan
application.
2:30 p.m. Amy sifts through catalogues to find beads, yarn,
and paper products to carry. I turn to our recent survey to see if
we're meeting member needs and what other benefits we should offer
to increase sales. I return a call to a reporter about a story on
the studio.
3:30 p.m. I run off to the copy shop to make more fliers. Amy
restocks shelves with the day's shipments. I return with coffees in
hand. We quickly throw around ideas for new classes and special
events.
4:30 p.m. The after-work crowd starts arriving. Shoppers
browse while we answer questions and encourage sales. We give tours
of the studio and sell memberships to enthusiastic visitors.
5:00 p.m. A Creativity Consultant appears, and it's my night
to leave "early." About once a week, this means heading off to a
networking event to drum up sales and partnership opportunities.
We're open six days a week, 10 a.m. until 9 p.m., and one of us is
always here -- something we feel is important until the culture and
processes we're implementing become institutionalized. (We're also
the cheapest labor around.)
6:00 p.m. Instructors arrive. Beginning Knitting and
Chandelier Earrings are both sold out. Students shop for supplies
and the cash register is "cha-ching"-ing away.
6:30 p.m. Shopping madness has concluded and the students
settle into classrooms. Amy starts the Creativity Consultant on
tonight's project -- putting together 25 kits for tomorrow night's
private jewelry-making party. Shoppers and studio visitors arrive
throughout the evening.
9:00 p.m. Time for everyone to go home. Amy counts the
register, puts money in the safe, batches credit-card transactions
online, and closes up shop. At home, she's greeted by her husband
and kisses her already sleeping three-year-old daughter goodnight.
Across town, I return from an event and have a late dinner with my
boyfriend.
Many small businesses are started without MBAs, but having the
degree changes your perspective. Not only are you thinking in terms
of one location, product, or service, you're constantly thinking
bigger. All of the decisions we make and the policies we implement
today will have ripple effects on how we become scalable. Having an
MBA allows us to think about growth and position ourselves
strategically for the future.
If we could do business school over, we would take more
entrepreneurship classes. Finance, accounting, marketing,
operations, and management courses laid the groundwork for
successfully operating a business. Starting a business from scratch
offers real-life lessons that are invaluable, like sales. Why
doesn't business school teach sales?
We've learned so many lessons in this first year at Spark. That's
why we refer to it as the "third and most expensive year of business
school." |